During the month of March most American universities have a Spring Break, a week off from school in the middle of the semester. Since my Spring Break is only two weeks away, it made me wonder if other school systems in other cultures do the same thing.
In Spain, there is no break for university students until Easter, which is in April most of the time, but I did find out about a festival called Las Fallas. The official dates for this festival are Marech 15th-March 19th, but preparations and celebrations last almost the whole month. This festival is held in honor of Saint Joseph, the saint of the carpenters. During the festival, ninots (puppets) or life size characters are made and then burned on the 19th. This symbolizes the the lamps and parots that were burned around the time of the Spring Equinox because they were no longer needed since the days start getting longer around this time of year.
In Chinese cultures, university students don’t have a set Spring Break either, but they do have two festivals in March that are important to the culture. The Zhonghe Festival (also kown as the Longtaitou Festival) is the festival of the Blue Dragon. It’s when people celebrate the begining of the farming season, and important worship rituals are performed for good harvests in the coming months. The Shangsi Festival is also celebrated around the same time as the Zhonghe Festival. The rituals of this festival are performed to promote good luck and prevent diseases. Sacrifices are made to the godess of marriage and childbirth, Gao Mei, making this festival known as Chinese Women’s Day, as well.
Despite not having a break like American students, the Spanish and Chinese cultures have other things that take place that are important parts of their cultures.
For more information go to these websites:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falles
http://www.donquijote.org/culture/spain/fiestas/lasfallas.asp
http://www.fallasfromvalencia.com/en/htm/lasfallas.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhonghe_Festival
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_holidays
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shangsi_Festival
http://www.cultural-china.com/chinaWH/html/en/14Traditions1046.html
http://www.travelchinaguide.com/essential/public-holiday.htm
